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Methods and accuracy

Published maths. Every input printed.

No black box. Every result lists its inputs, its assumptions and the valid range of the maths, and warns when you leave it. Here is exactly what runs underneath.

D Ø 432 mm · 17.0 inRH ROTATIONEAR 0.50 · areaHUB · bore, keywaySKEW · tip sweepRAKE 15°SIDE VIEWFRONT VIEW · LOOKING FORWARDP 10.5 inone revolution · π × Dblade path, no slip
Models

What runs underneath.

Standard, documented methods only. Replaced by better models as calibration data allows; the version is printed on every report.

ModelMethodSourceValid range
PropellerWageningen B-series open-water polynomialsOosterveld & van Oossanen, 1975Z 2–7 · EAR 0.30–1.05 · P/D 0.5–1.4
Hull, displacementGerr speed–length relation, steep wall past max S/L from D/L ratio, ITTC-57 frictionGerr · ITTC-57Displacement and semi-displacement hulls
Hull, planingSavitsky planing surface: trim, wetted length, ITTC-57 friction, appendage dragSavitsky, 1964Planing hulls · blended with the displacement model over the hump
Hull–prop interactionWake fraction w and thrust deduction tEmpirical, per drivePer drive and speed–length ratio, single or twin screw
EngineRated power and rpm, torque curve per engine type, governor to high idleMaker dataHigh idle 4–7 % above rated · gear ratio and efficiency
SeawayAdded resistance in waves, wind drag on windage, fouling factorKreitner-typeCurrent changes speed over ground only
CavitationKeller minimum EAR, Burrill-type index at 0.7R, blade loading, tip speedKeller · BurrillImmersion estimated from drive and weight · ventilation not modelled yet
Validation

What is checked, and what isn't yet.

Accuracy beats features. Where something is still an estimate, the result says so.

AreaWhat we checkStatus
B-series implementationMatches published curves: B4-70, P/D 1.0, J 0.8 → η₀ ≈ 0.69Checked
Hull modelTop speed against 127 measured boats (calibration v0). On 18 locked test boats the tuning never saw: mean error 11.7 %, bias −1 %. Cross-validation on the rest: 6.9 %. Pro calibrates each boat from its own sea trial.Measured · v0
Speed rangesThe printed range (±12.2 %) is meant to hold 8 in 10 boats. On the 18 test boats it held 61 %.Below target
Stock propsMany stock props are segmental, not B-series; B-series tends to over-pitch themNot corrected yet
New toolsEach tool checked against known cases before it goes liveRule
Operating point

How a verdict is found.

01

Torque balance

Find the rpm where engine torque equals propeller torque at full throttle.

02

Thrust balance

At that rpm, propeller thrust equals hull resistance, including waves, wind and fouling.

03

Compare to rated

Where that rpm lands against the engine's rated range gives the verdict.

04

Size the prop

For each diameter, solve the pitch that lands full throttle on rated rpm, 0–5% reserve.

05

Rank

Best speed with a cavitation penalty. Payment never enters this step.

06

Print

Inputs, assumptions, valid range and disclaimer go with every result.

Responsibility

A decision aid, not a guarantee.

Propbench gives engineering estimates. For shops, the shop or engineer makes the recommendation to their customer and stands behind it. For owners, confirm with a qualified prop shop before buying a propeller. Results lean to slightly underpropped rather than overloaded, and show ranges, not false precision, in the free version.

Run it on your boat

Three questions. About a minute. Free.